The 4-suit is a strong pre-emptive opening bid with an 8-carder, showing a much higher point count than the 3-suit opener:
- 11 Points for a nine-carder
- 12-13 points for an eight-carder
- 14+ points for a seven-carder
As with all these unusually shaped hands the longer the suit the lower the high card points needed. Again, as with the pre-emptive three bid it is better to value your holdings on the basis of playing tricks. In each of these cases you need 7 playing tricks (8 playing tricks if vulnerable).
In deciding whether to open three or four of a suit consider your playing tricks. Experts suggest you count your Playing Tricks and add 3 if not vulnerable and 2 if you are vulnerable. This gives you the total number of tricks you can expect to make and you bid accordingly. This is how the advice works in practice. Supposing your side is not vulnerable and your hand has six Playing Tricks, added to 3 for not vulnerable gives you nine altogether. A bid of 3 promises nine tricks. Here are some examples:
- With 6 playing tricks, open 3 if not vulnerable, pass if vulnerable
- With 7 playing tricks, open 4 if not vulnerable, or open 3 if vulnerable
- With 8 playing tricks: open 4 in a major suit if not vulnerable, or 5 in a minor. If vulnerable, open 4 in either case
- With 9 playing tricks: open 4 if your suit is a major, or 5 if a minor
In this case North has 11 points and 8 playing tricks and he is going to open at the four-level:
North as opener
♠ 7
♥ K Q 2
♦ A Q 10 8 7 6 4 3
♣ 9
| North | South |
|---|---|
| 4♦ |
In the next hand North has 5 points and a 9-carder, and also opens 4♦.
North as opener
♠ 10
♥ 8 6
♦ K Q 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
♣ 4
If the holding had been in a major, North would have opened at the 3-level. In the majors the bid shows a maximum of two honour tricks, and is, of course, a shutout bid at Game level.
South as opener
♠ K Q J 9 8 6 5 3
♥ 9
♦ A 10 8
♣ 8
| North | South |
|---|---|
| No bid | 4♠ |
South holds 10 points and an 8-carder. Having faced a partner who has already passed he opens 4♠. Had North not yet bid, South would have opened with a 2♠ bid instead, leaving him a round of bidding space.
Finally, with the following hand South can open 4♥. He has 11 points and an 8-card heart suit:
South as opener
♠ 8
♥ A Q J 10 9 6 5 3
♦ A 8 2
♣ 4
North must not go for a slam try with less than two aces. He will likely pass.
The 4NT opener
The 4NT opener is conventional showing a very strong unbalanced hand and is asking partner to indicate the number of aces he holds. North has 23 points and a seven-carder in spades.
North as opener
♠ A K Q J 10 3 2
♥ K
♦ A K Q J 10
♣ —
| North | South |
|---|---|
| 4NT | ? |
Response
South must reply. He has the following options:
| Response to 4NT opening bid | |
|---|---|
| South | What his reply means |
| 5♣ | No ace |
| 5♦ | Ace in ♦s |
| 5♥ | Ace in ♥s |
| 5♠ | Ace in ♠s |
| 6♣ | Ace in ♣s |
| 5NT | Two aces |
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To continue reading go to: The 5 suit opener
By Nigel Benetton – based on the UK Acol Bridge Bidding System
Last updated: Friday, 2nd July 2021